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K. Sivan
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Science & innovation · Tamil Nadu

The trajectory man from a farming family

K. Sivan grew up in a farming family and became an expert in the paths rockets fly. As ISRO's chief, he also showed how to stand up after a very public setback.

K. Sivanके. सिवन
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K. Sivan. Photo: archival image; credit being confirmed

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Born
14 April 1957, Tamil Nadu
Field
Launch-vehicle engineering
Institutions
ISRO; Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre
Roles
Director, VSSC; ISRO Chairman 2018–2022
Honours
Padma Shri 2022
2018becomes ISRO Chairman
2022Padma Shri

From the fields to aerospace

Kailasavadivoo Sivan was born on 14 April 1957 into a farming family in Tamil Nadu. After an engineering education he did advanced study in aerospace engineering at IISc and joined ISRO.

His career is a powerful story of moving from a rural background to the leadership of high technology.

Designing the path to orbit

He rose through technical roles in launch-vehicle trajectory, mission design and simulation for the PSLV and GSLV programmes, and became Director of the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre.

Before a rocket flies, its whole path is designed and simulated: how it climbs, when each stage separates, and how the satellite reaches the right orbit.

Chairman, and a hard day

He was ISRO Chairman from 2018 to 2022. High-profile programmes moved forward in his tenure, including Chandrayaan-2, many PSLV and GSLV missions and preparations for human spaceflight.

In 2019 Chandrayaan-2’s lander failed in its landing, under intense public attention, while the orbiter succeeded. The scientific teams kept analysing the data and carried the lessons into the next lunar mission. An engineering failure can become a learning dataset; transparent review matters more than public visibility.

Sources